Sorted or Shuffled

How long does it take? · Page 1 of 2

Name Date
DIRECTIONS: Deal twenty cards face up in a row, shuffled. Find the seven of hearts. Count every card you look at.
Count looks, not seconds.
Finding one card among twentyLooks I needed
1. Shuffled — first try
2. Shuffled — a different card
3. Shuffled — a card that is not there at all
4. Now put them in order first, then find one by halving
Row 3: a missing card costs every look. Sorted, it costs 5.
Sorting isn't free, though. Page 2 asks when it pays.

Sorted or Shuffled — When Sorting Pays

How long does it take? · Page 2 of 2

  1. You will look up exactly one card and never touch the pile again. Is it worth sorting first? Say why.
  2. You will look up a card a hundred times over the next week. Now is it worth sorting? Say what changed — the sorting did not get cheaper.
  3. A phone book is sorted and nobody thinks about it. Say what job the sorting is doing, and who paid for it.
  4. Give one thing in your house that is sorted so it can be searched, and one that is not sorted because nobody searches it.